Protrusion of the Gland of the Third Eyelid
"Cherry Eye"
by Jennie Bullock
        The tear gland that normally occupies the base of the third eyelid occasionally becomes enlarged and will protrude beyond the leading edge of the third eyelid.  This protrusion will appear as a round, red mass (cherry eye).  The cause of this enlargement remains speculative and can occur in one or both eyes.
        Treatment involves returning the tear duct to its normal position and to retain the gland's tear-producing ability.  Reduction of this protrusion also removes the potential for corneal irritation and/or conjunctivitis due to prolonged exposure.
        Occasionally the tear duct can be manually repositioned and/or reduced through topical anti-inflammatory medications.  Most often, surgery is required to resolve this problem.


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