Medical Problems in Brittanys
by
Lorraine Jones
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The Brittany dog is a
genetically sound breed, with very few common, recurring problems.
A lot of credit must be given to the sportsmen, show people and breeders
who have striven to keep the breed as healthy as possible. It must
be understood that there is no way that any breeder can guarantee that
a dog is not going to develop a health problem sometime during its lifetime.
The best way to assure that you have a sound healthy dog is to purchase
it from a reputable breeder with a quality pedigree.
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The Brittany has three weakness,
but where there is a sound breeding program in place, these are not a common
recurring problem. These weakness are;
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Hip dysplasia
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The hip joint is a ball and
socket connection. If the joint is malformed the head of the femur
will not properly align with the cup of the hip socket. This misalignment
can range from mild to severe. In mild cases, with proper diet and
exercise the animal can lead a full and active life. In more severe
cases, surgical correction or euthanasia are the only alternatives.
Your veterinarian can x-ray your dog's hips for evaluation.
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Glaucoma
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Glaucoma is an eye disorder
in which pressure within the eye itself increases. If untreated,
blindness will result.
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Epilepsy
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Epilepsy is a hereditary seizure
disorder. This disease cannot be cured, but it can be controlled
with medication. The dog with epilepsy can live a fairly normal life, but
cannot be placed in the stressful situation of showing, and certainly should
not be bred.
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For information on these conditions, please click on the links.
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Responsible breeders will be willing to discuss
these problems with potential owners. They will be able to provide
certification from the Orthopedic Foundation for Animals, or Penn-Hip (pertaining
to the soundness of the hips), and either a certificate from the Canine
Eye Registration Foundation (CERF) or documentation from a veterinarian.
As with all dogs, breeders cannot guarantee that your dog will never grow
old or will never get sick. Reputable breeders will have a contract
that will outline what you can expect from them and what your responsibilities
are. Please read these contracts carefully.
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