Congenital Deafness
Congenital deafness is currently
a major problem in Dalmatians, as it is in a number of other dog breeds.
Responsible breeders are, however, screening (BAER test) their breeding
stock and puppies. The D.C.A. (Dalmatian Club of America) recommends
that breeders do not place bilateral deaf puppies into homes. Dealing
with a totally deaf dog requires the owner having prior experience in training,
and special accommodations for the dog.
For further information please see: Medical
Index/Congenital Deafness.
Urate Urinary Stones
Dalmatians do not fully
convert uric acid during digestion. They are therefore, susceptible to
urate stones.
For further information please see : Medical
Index/Urate Stones.
Thyroid Deficiency
Thyroid deficiency, or hypothyroidism,
is the condition resulting from a low production of usable hormones by
the thyroid gland.
For further information please see : (Medical
Index/Hypothyroidism).
Hip Dysplasia
The hip joint is a ball
and socket connection. If the joint is malformed the head of the
femur will not properly align with the cup of the hip socket. This
misalignment can range from mild to severe. In mild cases, with proper
diet and exercise the animal can lead a full and active life. In more severe
cases surgical correction or euthanasia are the only alternatives.
The most common indications of hip dysplasia, in small dogs, is when the
dog older. Generally with this late-life onset surgical correction
is never required. Your veterinarian can X-ray your dog's hips for evaluation.
For further information please see : (Medical
Index/Hip Dysplasia).
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