Newfoundland Medical Conditions
by Jennie Bullock

     Newfoundland dogs are considered a "giant" breed of dog, as such there are some health considerations that potential owners should be aware. Obtaining a puppy that has received good nutrition, routine veterinary checks, with a healthy hereditary background can most easily be acheived by dealing with a reputable breeder.

Bloat (GDV)
    Bloat must not be ignored.  If your dog looks "bulgy", is pacing with anxiety and drooling a bit, he cannot sit or lie down comfortably and is in general distress, get moving now, get to a veterinarian.
For more information, please see: (Medical Index/G.V.D. or bloat).

Hip Dysplasia (HD)
        Hip Dysplasia is the result of the malformation of the hip joint(s).  This condition is a common difficulty in most of the large dog breeds.  This condition is both genetic and environmentally influenced.
        Be sure that both parents of any Newfoundland puppy you are considering purchasing is certified by OFA or Penn Hip to be free of Hip Dysplasia.
        Over-feeding, over-exercise and injury while young may also contribute to your puppy damaging (leading to degeneration) his hips.
For more information, please see: (Medical Index/Hip Dysplasia).

Elbow Dysplasia
        Elbow Dysplasia is a developmental disorder of the bones associated with the elbow joint.  This disease is generally accepted as genetic in nature, and can occur in multiple levels of severity.
        As with Hip Dysplasia, both parents should be certified as free of Elbow Dysplasia prior to breeding.
For more information, please see: (Medical Index/Elbow Dysplasia).

Sub-Aortic Stenosis (SAS)
        This congenital heart condition has been found in Newfoundlands, although major efforts are underway to eliminate (severely reduce) this condition.  Ranging from minor heart murmurs to fatal, this condition covers a wide array of symptoms.
For more information, please see: (Medical Index/Sub-Aortic Stenosis).


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