The Argentine Dogo is the result of a breeding
program that was begun in 1925. Antonio Nores Martinez was not quite
18 years of age when he told his younger brother (by one year), Agustin,
of his desire to create a new breed of hunting dog. A breed
of dog that started with the Fighting Dog of Cordoba, an extraordinarily
courageous breed of dog that was at that time useless for pack hunting
due to its hostility towards other dogs, people, and animals. Due
to the interference of man the Fighting Dog of Cordoba was destined
for extinction. Antonio Nores Martinez knew he wanted to use the
Fighting Dog of Cordoba's courage as a beginning foundation. He wanted
to eliminate the fighting urge and replace it with a hunting instinct that
was equally strong. The two brothers spent all of their pocket money
buying food for their dogs. They were able to enlist the help of
their family and friends who backed the brother's endeavor with a confidence
that was remarkable. Antonio became a surgeon, and his medical knowledge
helped to advance, improve and refine the breed that had become his life's
passion.
There were ten breeds of dog that were used
to produce the Argentine Dogo. The foundation was the Fighting
Dog of Cordoba, ten females were used to begin with. The Pointer
was used to develop and sharpen the sense of smell that is required for
the hunt. The Boxer added energy and gentleness to the line.
The Great Dane contributed its size and height. The Bull
Terrier added to the fearlessness of the progeny. The Bulldog
contributed its chest build to the physiology of the new breed, and boldness
of spirit and tenacity to its personality. The Irish Wolfhound
was used not only for size, but for its hunting instinct as well. The powerful
jaws of the Dogue de Bordeaux, as well as more strength and courage,were
desired and this breed was incorporated into the breeding program.
The Great Pyrenees contributed its white coat, which is weather
resistant, and bulk, and the Spanish Mastiff was used to contribute
even more power to an already powerful animal.
In 1956, Antonio Nores Martinez died at the
hands of a robber while he was out on a hunt. He never got to see
the fruitition of his life's work. The younger brother, Agustin,
worked to salvage his older brother's dream of a new breed of dog.
And he succeeded.
The Dogo Argentino was recognized in 1964
by the Cinologic Federation of Argentina. The Argentina Kennel Club,
which is a member of the Federation Cynologique International (FCI), gave
recognition to the breed in 1973. The Dogo Argentino Club of America
was founded in 1985.
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