Protrusion of the Gland of the Third Eyelid
"Cherry Eye"
by Jennie Bullock
The tear gland that normally
occupies the base of the third eyelid occasionally becomes enlarged and
will protrude beyond the leading edge of the third eyelid. This protrusion
will appear as a round, red mass (cherry eye). The cause of this
enlargement remains speculative and can occur in one or both eyes.
Treatment involves returning
the tear duct to its normal position and to retain the gland's tear-producing
ability. Reduction of this protrusion also removes the potential
for corneal irritation and/or conjunctivitis due to prolonged exposure.
Occasionally the tear duct
can be manually repositioned and/or reduced through topical anti-inflammatory
medications. Most often, surgery is required to resolve this problem.
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